Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Purifying water experiment

Water Filter Experiment 

Aim/ Purpose - 
To filter or clean water using a number of materials 
How to clean/filter water - making it clean

Materials -
Sand, 
gravel, 
activated charcoal, 
cotton wool, 
plastic bottles cut in half,
bucket of dirty water (can make the water dirty with soil or whatever from outside)

Predictions - What is going to work best?  What steps/process and in what order - why?
Cotton wool at the bottom - It will absorb the smaller dirt particles from the dirty water
2nd layer up - gravel - The gravel will grab onto the dirty parts and the clean water will drip off the gravel through the gaps.
Second Layer Up  - Charcoal - Second smallest material, can absorb the things not cleared by the bigger materials.
Third Layer Up - Sand - Turns hard when it’s wet - Take all the bigger dirt particles 
Top layer - Gravel - All the hugest dirt particles out first.  

Method/Steps:
  1. Cotton wool
  2. Sand
  3. Gravel
  4. Charcoal
  5. And 1 piece of cotton
  6. water 




Explanation - How did it work?
The gravel takes all the large bits out of the water
Then the sand to take and pieces that have passed the gravel and the sand hardens.
The charcoal absorbs tiny pieces of dirt and sand 
The cotton wool absorbs water
Why is it important for cities/towns etc to purify and clean the water before it gets to peoples’ homes?

In New Zealand cities and towns, clean water is pumped straight into homes. We have systems in place to monitor how safe our water is for drinking, and to manage what happens when there is an increased risk of illness. It also catches Algae bacteria.





No comments:

Post a Comment